The<footer> represents a footer for its nearest sectioning content or sectioning root element. A footer typically contains information about the author of the section, copyright data or links to related documents.
| Content categories | Flow content, palpable content. |
|---|---|
| Permitted content |
Flow content, but with no <footer> or <header> descendants. |
| Tag omission | None, both the starting and ending tag are mandatory. |
| Permitted parents | Any element that accepts flow content. Note that a <footer> element must not be a descendant of an <address>, <header> or another <footer> element. |
| Permitted ARIA roles |
group, presentation
|
| DOM interface | HTMLElement |
This element only includes the global attributes.
<address> element that can be included into the <footer> element.<footer> element is not sectioning content and therefore doesn't introduce a new section in the outline.<footer> Some copyright info or perhaps some author info for an <article>? </footer>
The VoiceOver screen reader has an issue where the footer landmark role is not announced in the landmark rotor. To address this, add role="contentinfo" to the footer element.
| Specification | Status | Comment |
|---|---|---|
| HTML Living Standard The definition of '<footer>' in that specification. | Living Standard | |
| HTML5 The definition of '<footer>' in that specification. | Recommendation |
| Desktop | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chrome | Edge | Firefox | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari | |
| Basic support | 5 | Yes | 4 | 9 | 11.1 | 4.1 |
| Mobile | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Android webview | Chrome for Android | Edge Mobile | Firefox for Android | Opera for Android | iOS Safari | Samsung Internet | |
| Basic support | Yes | Yes | Yes | 4 | 11 | 4.2 | Yes |
<body>, <nav>, <article>, <aside>, <h1>, <h2>, <h3>, <h4>, <h5>, <h6>, <hgroup>, <header>, <section>, <address>;
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https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/footer