The WaveShaperNode interface represents a non-linear distorter. It is an AudioNode that uses a curve to apply a wave shaping distortion to the signal. Beside obvious distortion effects, it is often used to add a warm feeling to the signal.
A WaveShaperNode always has exactly one input and one output.
| Number of inputs | 1 |
|---|---|
| Number of outputs | 1 |
| Channel count mode | "max" |
| Channel count |
2 (not used in the default count mode) |
| Channel interpretation | "speakers" |
WaveShaperNode()WaveShaperNode object.Inherits properties from its parent, AudioNode.
WaveShaperNode.curveFloat32Array of numbers describing the distortion to apply.WaveShaperNode.oversampleNo specific method; inherits methods from its parent, AudioNode.
The following example shows basic usage of an AudioContext to create a wave shaper node. For applied examples/information, check out our Voice-change-O-matic demo (see app.js for relevant code).
Note: Sigmoid functions are commonly used for distortion curves because of their natural properties. Their S-shape, for instance, helps create a smoother sounding result. We found the below distortion curve code on Stack Overflow.
var audioCtx = new (window.AudioContext || window.webkitAudioContext)();
var distortion = audioCtx.createWaveShaper();
...
function makeDistortionCurve(amount) {
var k = typeof amount === 'number' ? amount : 50,
n_samples = 44100,
curve = new Float32Array(n_samples),
deg = Math.PI / 180,
i = 0,
x;
for ( ; i < n_samples; ++i ) {
x = i * 2 / n_samples - 1;
curve[i] = ( 3 + k ) * x * 20 * deg / ( Math.PI + k * Math.abs(x) );
}
return curve;
};
...
distortion.curve = makeDistortionCurve(400);
distortion.oversample = '4x'; | Specification | Status | Comment |
|---|---|---|
| Web Audio API The definition of 'WaveShaperNode' in that specification. | Working Draft |
| Desktop | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chrome | Edge | Firefox | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari | |
| Basic support | 14 | Yes | 25 | No | 15 | 6 |
WaveShaperNode() constructor |
55
|
? | 53 | No | 42 | ? |
curve |
14 | 12 | 25 | No | 15 | 6 |
oversample |
14 | 12 | 26 | No | 15 | 6 |
| Mobile | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Android webview | Chrome for Android | Edge Mobile | Firefox for Android | Opera for Android | iOS Safari | Samsung Internet | |
| Basic support | Yes | 18 | Yes | 26 | 15 | ? | Yes |
WaveShaperNode() constructor |
55
|
55
|
? | 53 | 42 | ? | 6.0 |
curve |
Yes | 18 | Yes | 26 | 15 | ? | Yes |
oversample |
Yes | 18 | Yes | 26 | 15 | ? | Yes |
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Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License v2.5 or later.
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/WaveShaperNode