W3cubDocs

/DOM

VRFrameData

This is an experimental technology
Check the Browser compatibility table carefully before using this in production.

The VRFrameData interface of the WebVR API represents all the information needed to render a single frame of a VR scene; constructed by VRDisplay.getFrameData().

Constructor

VRFrameData.VRFrameData()
Creates a VRFrameData object instance.

Properties

VRFrameData.leftProjectionMatrix Read only
A Float32Array representing a 4x4 matrix that describes the projection to be used for the left eye’s rendering.
VRFrameData.leftViewMatrix Read only
A Float32Array representing a 4x4 matrix that describes the view transform to be used for the left eye’s rendering.
VRFrameData.pose Read only
The VRPose of the VRDisplay at the current VRFrameData.timestamp.
VRFrameData.rightProjectionMatrix Read only
A Float32Array representing a 4x4 matrix that describes the projection to be used for the right eye’s rendering.
VRFrameData.rightViewMatrix Read only
A Float32Array representing a 4x4 matrix that describes the view transform to be used for the right eye’s rendering.
VRFrameData.timestamp Read only
A constantly increasing timestamp value representing the time a frame update occurred.

Examples

var frameData = new VRFrameData();
var vrDisplay;

navigator.getVRDisplays().then(function(displays) {
  vrDisplay = displays[0];
  console.log('Display found');
  // Starting the presentation when the button is clicked: It can only be called in response to a user gesture
  btn.addEventListener('click', function() {
    vrDisplay.requestPresent([{ source: canvas }]).then(function() {        
      drawVRScene();
    });
  });
});

// WebVR: Draw the scene for the WebVR display.
function drawVRScene() {
  // WebVR: Request the next frame of the animation
  vrSceneFrame = vrDisplay.requestAnimationFrame(drawVRScene);

  // Populate frameData with the data of the next frame to display
  vrDisplay.getFrameData(frameData);

  // You can get the position, orientation, etc. of the display from the current frame's pose
  // curFramePose is a VRPose object
  var curFramePose = frameData.pose;
  var curPos = curFramePose.position;
  var curOrient = curFramePose.orientation;

  // Clear the canvas before we start drawing on it.

  gl.clear(gl.COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | gl.DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);

  // WebVR: Create the required projection and view matrix locations needed
  // for passing into the uniformMatrix4fv methods below

  var projectionMatrixLocation = gl.getUniformLocation(shaderProgram, "projMatrix");
  var viewMatrixLocation = gl.getUniformLocation(shaderProgram, "viewMatrix");

  // WebVR: Render the left eye’s view to the left half of the canvas
  gl.viewport(0, 0, canvas.width * 0.5, canvas.height);
  gl.uniformMatrix4fv(projectionMatrixLocation, false, frameData.leftProjectionMatrix);
  gl.uniformMatrix4fv(viewMatrixLocation, false, frameData.leftViewMatrix);
  drawGeometry();

  // WebVR: Render the right eye’s view to the right half of the canvas
  gl.viewport(canvas.width * 0.5, 0, canvas.width * 0.5, canvas.height);
  gl.uniformMatrix4fv(projectionMatrixLocation, false, frameData.rightProjectionMatrix);
  gl.uniformMatrix4fv(viewMatrixLocation, false, frameData.rightViewMatrix);
  drawGeometry();

  function drawGeometry() {
    // draw the view for each eye 
  }

    ...

  // WebVR: Indicate that we are ready to present the rendered frame to the VR display
  vrDisplay.submitFrame();
}

Note: You can see this complete code at raw-webgl-example.

Specifications

Specification Status Comment
WebVR 1.1
The definition of 'VRDisplayEvent' in that specification.
Draft Initial definition

Browser compatibilityUpdate compatibility data on GitHub

Desktop
Chrome Edge Firefox Internet Explorer Opera Safari
Basic support No Yes 55
55
Windows support was enabled in Firefox 55.
63
macOS support was enabled in Firefox 63.
No ? ?
VRFrameData() constructor No Yes 55
55
Windows support was enabled in Firefox 55.
63
macOS support was enabled in Firefox 63.
No ? ?
leftProjectionMatrix No 15 55
55
Windows support was enabled in Firefox 55.
63
macOS support was enabled in Firefox 63.
No ? ?
leftViewMatrix No 15 55
55
Windows support was enabled in Firefox 55.
63
macOS support was enabled in Firefox 63.
No ? ?
pose No 15 55
55
Windows support was enabled in Firefox 55.
63
macOS support was enabled in Firefox 63.
No ? ?
rightProjectionMatrix No 15 55
55
Windows support was enabled in Firefox 55.
63
macOS support was enabled in Firefox 63.
No ? ?
rightViewMatrix No 15 55
55
Windows support was enabled in Firefox 55.
63
macOS support was enabled in Firefox 63.
No ? ?
timestamp No 15 55
55
Windows support was enabled in Firefox 55.
63
macOS support was enabled in Firefox 63.
No ? ?
Mobile
Android webview Chrome for Android Edge Mobile Firefox for Android Opera for Android iOS Safari Samsung Internet
Basic support No 56
Disabled
56
Disabled
Only works in an experimental version of Chrome. (Other builds won't return any devices when Navigator.getVRDisplays() is invoked.)
Daydream View supported in Chrome 56.
Google Cardboard supported in Chrome 57.
Disabled From version 56: this feature is behind the WebVR preference. To change preferences in Chrome, visit chrome://flags.
? ? ? ? 6.0
VRFrameData() constructor No 56
Disabled
56
Disabled
Only works in an experimental version of Chrome. (Other builds won't return any devices when Navigator.getVRDisplays() is invoked.)
Daydream View supported in Chrome 56.
Google Cardboard supported in Chrome 57.
Disabled From version 56: this feature is behind the WebVR preference. To change preferences in Chrome, visit chrome://flags.
? ? ? ? 6.0
leftProjectionMatrix No 56
Disabled
56
Disabled
Only works in an experimental version of Chrome. (Other builds won't return any devices when Navigator.getVRDisplays() is invoked.)
Daydream View supported in Chrome 56.
Google Cardboard supported in Chrome 57.
Disabled From version 56: this feature is behind the WebVR preference. To change preferences in Chrome, visit chrome://flags.
? ? ? ? 6.0
leftViewMatrix No 56
Disabled
56
Disabled
Only works in an experimental version of Chrome. (Other builds won't return any devices when Navigator.getVRDisplays() is invoked.)
Daydream View supported in Chrome 56.
Google Cardboard supported in Chrome 57.
Disabled From version 56: this feature is behind the WebVR preference. To change preferences in Chrome, visit chrome://flags.
? ? ? ? 6.0
pose No 56
Disabled
56
Disabled
Only works in an experimental version of Chrome. (Other builds won't return any devices when Navigator.getVRDisplays() is invoked.)
Daydream View supported in Chrome 56.
Google Cardboard supported in Chrome 57.
Disabled From version 56: this feature is behind the WebVR preference. To change preferences in Chrome, visit chrome://flags.
? ? ? ? 6.0
rightProjectionMatrix No 56
Disabled
56
Disabled
Only works in an experimental version of Chrome. (Other builds won't return any devices when Navigator.getVRDisplays() is invoked.)
Daydream View supported in Chrome 56.
Google Cardboard supported in Chrome 57.
Disabled From version 56: this feature is behind the WebVR preference. To change preferences in Chrome, visit chrome://flags.
? ? ? ? 6.0
rightViewMatrix No 56
Disabled
56
Disabled
Only works in an experimental version of Chrome. (Other builds won't return any devices when Navigator.getVRDisplays() is invoked.)
Daydream View supported in Chrome 56.
Google Cardboard supported in Chrome 57.
Disabled From version 56: this feature is behind the WebVR preference. To change preferences in Chrome, visit chrome://flags.
? ? ? ? 6.0
timestamp No 56
Disabled
56
Disabled
Only works in an experimental version of Chrome. (Other builds won't return any devices when Navigator.getVRDisplays() is invoked.)
Daydream View supported in Chrome 56.
Google Cardboard supported in Chrome 57.
Disabled From version 56: this feature is behind the WebVR preference. To change preferences in Chrome, visit chrome://flags.
? ? ? ? 6.0

See also

© 2005–2018 Mozilla Developer Network and individual contributors.
Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License v2.5 or later.
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/VRFrameData