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/DOM

SourceBuffer.changeType

The SourceBuffer method changeType() sets the MIME type that future calls to appendBuffer() should expect the new media data to conform to. This makes it possible to change codecs or container type mid-stream.

One scenario in which this is helpful is to support adapting the media source to changing bandwidth availability, by transitioning from one codec to another as resource constraints change.

Syntax

sourceBuffer.changeType(type);

Parameters

type
A DOMString specifying the MIME type that future buffers will conform to.

Return value

undefined.

Exceptions

TypeError
The specified string is empty, rather than indicating a valid MIME type.
InvalidStateError
The SourceBuffer is not a member of the parent media source's sourceBuffers list, or the buffer's updating property indicates that a previously queued appendBuffer() or remove() is still being processed.
NotSupportedError
The specified MIME type is not supported, or is not supported with the types of SourceBuffer objects present in the MediaSource.sourceBuffers list.

Usage notes

If the parent MediaSource is in its "ended" readyState, calling changeType() will transition the media source to the "open" readyState and fire a simple event named sourceopen at the parent media source.

Specifications

Specification Status Comment
Media Source Extensions
The definition of 'SourceBuffer.changeType' in that specification.
Recommendation Initial definition.

Browser compatibilityUpdate compatibility data on GitHub

Desktop
Chrome Edge Firefox Internet Explorer Opera Safari
Basic support 70
70
69 — 70
Disabled
Disabled From version 69 until version 70 (exclusive): this feature is behind the MediaSourceExperimental preference (needs to be set to true). To change preferences in Chrome, visit chrome://flags.
No 63
63
61 — 63
Disabled
Disabled From version 61 until version 63 (exclusive): this feature is behind the media.mediasource.experimental.enabled preference (needs to be set to true). To change preferences in Firefox, visit about:config.
? ? ?
Mobile
Android webview Chrome for Android Edge Mobile Firefox for Android Opera for Android iOS Safari Samsung Internet
Basic support ? 70
70
69 — 70
Disabled
Disabled From version 69 until version 70 (exclusive): this feature is behind the MediaSourceExperimental preference (needs to be set to true). To change preferences in Chrome, visit chrome://flags.
No 63
63
61 — 63
Disabled
Disabled From version 61 until version 63 (exclusive): this feature is behind the media.mediasource.experimental.enabled preference (needs to be set to true). To change preferences in Firefox, visit about:config.
? ? ?

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Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License v2.5 or later.
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/SourceBuffer/changeType