The port2 read-only property of the MessageChannel interface returns the second port of the message channel — the port attached to the context at the other end of the channel, which the message is initially sent to.
channel.port2;
A MessagePort object representing the second port of the channel, the port attached to the context at the other end of the channel.
In the following code block, you can see a new channel being created using the MessageChannel.MessageChannel constructor. When the IFrame has loaded, we pass port2 to the IFrame using MessagePort.postMessage along with a message. The handleMessage handler then responds to a message being sent back from the IFrame (using MessagePort.onmessage), putting it into a paragraph. MessageChannel.port1 is listened to, to check when the message arrives.
var channel = new MessageChannel();
var para = document.querySelector('p');
var ifr = document.querySelector('iframe');
var otherWindow = ifr.contentWindow;
ifr.addEventListener("load", iframeLoaded, false);
function iframeLoaded() {
otherWindow.postMessage('Hello from the main page!', '*', [channel.port2]);
}
channel.port1.onmessage = handleMessage;
function handleMessage(e) {
para.innerHTML = e.data;
} For a full working example, see our channel messaging basic demo on Github (run it live too).
| Specification | Status | Comment |
|---|---|---|
| HTML Living Standard The definition of 'port2' in that specification. | Living Standard |
| Desktop | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chrome | Edge | Firefox | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari | |
| Basic support | 4 | Yes | 41 | 10 | 10.6 | 5 |
| Mobile | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Android webview | Chrome for Android | Edge Mobile | Firefox for Android | Opera for Android | iOS Safari | Samsung Internet | |
| Basic support | 4.4 | 18 | Yes | 41 | 11.5 | 5.1 | ? |
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Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License v2.5 or later.
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/MessageChannel/port2