The HTMLButtonElement interface provides properties and methods (beyond the <button> object interface it also has available to them by inheritance) for manipulating the layout and presentation of button elements.
Inherits properties from its parent, HTMLElement.
HTMLButtonElement.accessKeyDOMString indicating the single-character keyboard key to give access to the button.HTMLButtonElement.autofocusBoolean indicating whether or not the control should have input focus when the page loads, unless the user overrides it, for example by typing in a different control. Only one form-associated element in a document can have this attribute specified.HTMLButtonElement.disabledBoolean indicating whether or not the control is disabled, meaning that it does not accept any clicks.HTMLButtonElement.form Read only
HTMLFormElement reflecting the form that this button is associated with. If the button is a descendant of a form element, then this attribute is the ID of that form element.null value if none matches.HTMLButtonElement.formActionDOMString reflecting the URI of a resource that processes information submitted by the button. If specified, this attribute overrides the action attribute of the <form> element that owns this element.HTMLButtonElement.formEnctypeDOMString reflecting the type of content that is used to submit the form to the server. If specified, this attribute overrides the enctype attribute of the <form> element that owns this element.HTMLButtonElement.formMethodDOMString reflecting the HTTP method that the browser uses to submit the form. If specified, this attribute overrides the method attribute of the <form> element that owns this element.HTMLButtonElement.formNoValidateBoolean indicating that the form is not to be validated when it is submitted. If specified, this attribute overrides the novalidate attribute of the <form> element that owns this element.HTMLButtonElement.formTargetDOMString reflecting a name or keyword indicating where to display the response that is received after submitting the form. If specified, this attribute overrides the target attribute of the <form> element that owns this element.HTMLButtonElement.labels Read only
NodeList that represents a list of <label> elements that are labels for this button.HTMLButtonElement.menu
HTMLMenuElement representing the menu element to be displayed if the button is clicked and is of type="menu".HTMLButtonElement.nameDOMString representing the name of the object when submitted with a form. HTML5 If specified, it must not be the empty string.HTMLButtonElement.tabIndexlong that represents this element's position in the tabbing order.HTMLButtonElement.typeDOMString indicating the behavior of the button. This is an enumerated attribute with the following possible values: "submit": The button submits the form. This is the default value if the attribute is not specified, HTML5 or if it is dynamically changed to an empty or invalid value."reset": The button resets the form."button": The button does nothing."menu": The button displays a menu.
HTMLButtonElement.validationMessage Read only
DOMString representing the localized message that describes the validation constraints that the control does not satisfy (if any). This attribute is the empty string if the control is not a candidate for constraint validation (willValidate is false), or it satisfies its constraints.HTMLButtonElement.validity Read only
ValidityState representing the validity states that this button is in.HTMLButtonElement.valueDOMString representing the current form control value of the button.HTMLButtonElement.willValidate Read only
Boolean indicating whether the button is a candidate for constraint validation. It is false if any conditions bar it from constraint validation, including: its type property is reset or button; it has a datalist ancestor; or the disabled property is set to true.Inherits methods from its parent, HTMLElement.
| Name | Return Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
checkValidity() | Boolean | Not supported for button elements. |
setCustomValidity(in DOMString error) | void | Not supported for button elements. |
WIth Gecko-based browser, use the :-moz-submit-invalid pseudo-class to style submit buttons based on the validation of a form.
| Specification | Status | Comment |
|---|---|---|
| HTML Living Standard The definition of 'HTMLButtonElement' in that specification. | Living Standard | |
| HTML 5.2 The definition of 'HTMLButtonElement' in that specification. | Recommendation | The menu attribute and type="menu" value have been removed. |
| HTML 5.1 The definition of 'HTMLButtonElement' in that specification. | Recommendation | The following attribute has been added: menu.The type attribute can take one more value, "menu". |
| HTML5 The definition of 'HTMLButtonElement' in that specification. | Recommendation | The attributes tabindex and accesskey, are now defined on HTMLElement.The following attributes have been added: autofocus, formAction, formEnctype, formMethod, formNoValidate, formTarget, labels, validity, validationMessage, and willValidate.The following methods have been added: checkValidity(), setCustomValidity().The type attribute is no more read-only. |
| Document Object Model (DOM) Level 2 HTML Specification The definition of 'HTMLButtonElement' in that specification. | Obsolete | No change from Document Object Model (DOM) Level 1 Specification. |
| Document Object Model (DOM) Level 1 Specification The definition of 'HTMLButtonElement' in that specification. | Obsolete | Initial definition. |
| Desktop | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chrome | Edge | Firefox | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari | |
| Basic support | Yes | Yes | 1 | Yes | Yes | Yes |
accessKey |
Yes | Yes | 1 | Yes | Yes | Yes |
autofocus |
Yes | 12 | 1 | Yes | Yes | Yes |
disabled |
Yes | 12 | 1 | Yes | Yes | Yes |
form |
Yes | 12 | 4 | Yes | Yes | Yes |
formAction |
Yes | 12 | 4
|
Yes | Yes | Yes |
formEnctype |
Yes | 12 | 4 | Yes | Yes | Yes |
formMethod |
Yes | 12 | 4 | Yes | Yes | Yes |
formNoValidate |
Yes | 12 | 4 | Yes | Yes | Yes |
formTarget |
Yes | 12 | 4 | Yes | Yes | Yes |
labels |
Yes | No | 56 | ? | ? | ? |
menu
|
No | No | No | No | No | No |
name |
Yes | 12 | 1 | Yes | Yes | Yes |
tabIndex |
Yes | Yes | 1 | Yes | Yes | Yes |
type |
Yes | 12 | 1 | Yes | Yes | Yes |
validationMessage |
Yes | 12 | 1 | Yes | Yes | Yes |
validity |
Yes | 12 | 1 | Yes | Yes | Yes |
value |
Yes | 12 | 1 | Yes | Yes | Yes |
willValidate |
Yes | 12 | 1 | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Mobile | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Android webview | Chrome for Android | Edge Mobile | Firefox for Android | Opera for Android | iOS Safari | Samsung Internet | |
| Basic support | Yes | Yes | Yes | 4 | Yes | Yes | Yes |
accessKey |
Yes | Yes | Yes | 4 | Yes | Yes | Yes |
autofocus |
Yes | Yes | Yes | 4 | Yes | Yes | Yes |
disabled |
Yes | Yes | Yes | 4 | Yes | Yes | Yes |
form |
Yes | Yes | Yes | 4 | Yes | Yes | Yes |
formAction |
Yes | Yes | Yes | 4
|
Yes | Yes | Yes |
formEnctype |
Yes | Yes | Yes | 4 | Yes | Yes | Yes |
formMethod |
Yes | Yes | Yes | 4 | Yes | Yes | Yes |
formNoValidate |
Yes | Yes | Yes | 4 | Yes | Yes | Yes |
formTarget |
Yes | Yes | Yes | 4 | Yes | Yes | Yes |
labels |
Yes | Yes | No | 56 | ? | ? | Yes |
menu
|
No | No | No | No | No | No | No |
name |
Yes | Yes | Yes | 4 | Yes | Yes | Yes |
tabIndex |
Yes | Yes | Yes | 4 | Yes | Yes | Yes |
type |
Yes | Yes | Yes | 4 | Yes | Yes | Yes |
validationMessage |
Yes | Yes | Yes | 4 | Yes | Yes | Yes |
validity |
Yes | Yes | Yes | 4 | Yes | Yes | Yes |
value |
Yes | Yes | Yes | 4 | Yes | Yes | Yes |
willValidate |
Yes | Yes | Yes | 4 | Yes | Yes | Yes |
<button>
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https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLButtonElement