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Headers.append

The append() method of the Headers interface appends a new value onto an existing header inside a Headers object, or adds the header if it does not already exist.

The difference between Headers.set and append() is that if the specified header already exists and accepts multiple values, Headers.set will overwrite the existing value with the new one, whereas append() will append the new value onto the end of the set of values.

For security reasons, some headers can only be controlled by the user agent. These headers include the forbidden header names and forbidden response header names.

Syntax

myHeaders.append(name,value);

Parameters

name
The name of the HTTP header you want to add to the Headers object.
value
The value of the HTTP header you want to add.

Returns

Void.

Example

Creating an empty Headers object is simple:

var myHeaders = new Headers(); // Currently empty

You could add a header to this using append():

myHeaders.append('Content-Type', 'image/jpeg');
myHeaders.get('Content-Type'); // Returns 'image/jpeg'

If the specified header already exists, append() will change its value to the specified value. If the specified header already exists and accepts multiple values, append() will append the new value to the end of the value set:

myHeaders.append('Accept-Encoding', 'deflate');
myHeaders.append('Accept-Encoding', 'gzip');
myHeaders.get('Accept-Encoding'); // Returns 'deflate, gzip'

To overwrite the old value with a new one, use Headers.set.

Specifications

Specification Status Comment
Fetch
The definition of 'append()' in that specification.
Living Standard

Browser compatibilityUpdate compatibility data on GitHub

Desktop
Chrome Edge Firefox Internet Explorer Opera Safari
Basic support 42
42
41
Disabled
Disabled From version 41: this feature is behind the Experimental Web Platform Features preference. To change preferences in Chrome, visit chrome://flags.
Yes 39
39
34
Disabled
Disabled From version 34: this feature is behind the dom.fetch.enabled preference. To change preferences in Firefox, visit about:config.
No 29
29
28
Disabled
Disabled From version 28: this feature is behind the Experimental Web Platform Features preference.
10.1
Mobile
Android webview Chrome for Android Edge Mobile Firefox for Android Opera for Android iOS Safari Samsung Internet
Basic support 42
42
41
Disabled
Disabled From version 41: this feature is behind the Experimental Web Platform Features preference.
42
42
41
Disabled
Disabled From version 41: this feature is behind the Experimental Web Platform Features preference. To change preferences in Chrome, visit chrome://flags.
Yes No 29
29
28
Disabled
Disabled From version 28: this feature is behind the Experimental Web Platform Features preference.
No 4.0

See also

© 2005–2018 Mozilla Developer Network and individual contributors.
Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License v2.5 or later.
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Headers/append