The orientation
CSS media feature can be used to test the orientation of the viewport (or the page box, for paged media).
Note: This feature does not correspond to device orientation. Opening the soft keyboard on many devices in portrait orientation will cause the viewport to become wider than it is tall, thereby causing the browser to use landscape styles instead of portrait.
The orientation
feature is specified as a keyword value chosen from the list below.
portrait
landscape
<div>Box 1</div> <div>Box 2</div> <div>Box 3</div>
body { display: flex; } div { background: yellow; } @media (orientation: landscape) { body { flex-direction: row; } } @media (orientation: portrait) { body { flex-direction: column; } }
Specification | Status | Comment |
---|---|---|
Media Queries Level 4 The definition of 'orientation' in that specification. | Candidate Recommendation | No change. |
Media Queries The definition of 'orientation' in that specification. | Recommendation | Initial definition. |
Desktop | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chrome | Edge | Firefox | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari | |
Basic support | Yes | ? | Yes | ? | Yes | Yes |
Mobile | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Android webview | Chrome for Android | Edge Mobile | Firefox for Android | Opera for Android | iOS Safari | Samsung Internet | |
Basic support | Yes | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? |
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https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@media/orientation