Defined in header <valarray> | ||
|---|---|---|
template< class T > valarray<T> abs( const valarray<T>& va ); |
Computes absolute value of each element in the value array.
| va | - | value array to apply the operation to |
Value array containing absolute values of the values in va.
Unqualified function (abs) is used to perform the computation. If such function is not available, std::abs is used due to argument dependent lookup.
The function can be implemented with the return type different from std::valarray. In this case, the replacement type has the following properties:
const member functions of std::valarray are provided. std::valarray, std::slice_array, std::gslice_array, std::mask_array and std::indirect_array can be constructed from the replacement type. const std::valarray& except begin() and end() (since C++11) should also accept the replacement type. const std::valarray& should accept every combination of const std::valarray& and the replacement type. template< class T >
valarray<T> abs( const valarray<T>& va )
{
valarray<T> other = va;
for (T &i : other) {
i = abs(i);
}
return other; // proxy object may be returned
} |
#include <valarray>
#include <iostream>
int main()
{
std::valarray<int> v{1, -2, 3, -4, 5, -6, 7, -8};
std::valarray<int> v2 = std::abs(v);
for(auto n : v2) {
std::cout << n << ' ';
}
std::cout << '\n';
}Output:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
|
(C++11) | computes absolute value of an integral value (|x|) (function) |
|
(C++11)(C++11) | absolute value of a floating point value (|x|) (function) |
| returns the magnitude of a complex number (function template) |
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