Defined in header <iostream> | ||
|---|---|---|
extern std::ostream clog; | (1) | |
extern std::wostream wclog; | (2) |
The global objects std::clog and std::wclog control output to a stream buffer of implementation-defined type (derived from std::streambuf), associated with the standard C output stream stderr, but, unlike std::cerr/std::wcerr, these streams are not automatically flushed and not automatically tie()'d with cout.
These objects are guaranteed to be initialized during or before the first time an object of type std::ios_base::Init is constructed and are available for use in the constructors and destructors of static objects with ordered initialization (as long as <iostream> is included before the object is defined).
Unless sync_with_stdio(false) has been issued, it is safe to concurrently access these objects from multiple threads for both formatted and unformatted output.
The 'c' in the name refers to "character" (stroustrup.com FAQ); clog means "character log" and wclog means "wide character log"
#include <iostream>
struct Foo {
int n;
Foo() {
std::clog << "static constructor\n";
}
~Foo() {
std::clog << "static destructor\n";
}
};
Foo f; // static object
int main()
{
std::clog << "main function\n";
}Output:
static constructor main function static destructor
| initializes standard stream objects (public member class of std::ios_base) |
|
writes to the standard C error stream stderr, unbuffered(global object) |
|
writes to the standard C output stream stdout(global object) |
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