Defined in header <cstdio> | ||
---|---|---|
int puts( const char *str ); |
Writes every character from the null-terminated string str
and one additional newline character '\n'
to the output stream stdout
, as if by repeatedly executing std::fputc
.
The terminating null character from str
is not written.
str | - | character string to be written |
On success, returns a non-negative value.
On failure, returns EOF
and sets the error indicator (see std::ferror
) on stdout
.
The std::puts
function appends the newline character to the output, while std::fputs
function does not.
Different implementations return different non-negative numbers: some return the last character written, some return the number of characters written (or INT_MAX
if the string was longer than that), some simply return a non-negative constant.
A typical cause of failure for std::puts
is running out of space on the file system, when stdout
is redirected to a file.
#include <cstdio> int main() { int rc = std::puts("Hello World"); if (rc == EOF) std::perror("puts()"); // POSIX requires that errno is set }
Output:
Hello World
writes a character string to a file stream (function) |
|
(C++11) | prints formatted output to stdout , a file stream or a buffer (function) |
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