Defined in header <ctype.h> | ||
---|---|---|
int isxdigit( int ch ); |
Checks if the given character is a hexadecimal numeric character (0123456789abcdefABCDEF
) or is classified as a hexadecimal character.
The behavior is undefined if the value of ch
is not representable as unsigned char
and is not equal to EOF
.
ch | - | character to classify |
Non-zero value if the character is an hexadecimal numeric character, zero otherwise.
isdigit
and isxdigit
are the only standard narrow character classification functions that are not affected by the currently installed C locale. although some implementations (e.g. Microsoft in 1252 codepage) may classify additional single-byte characters as digits.
#include <stdio.h> #include <ctype.h> #include <limits.h> int main(void) { for (int ndx=0; ndx<=UCHAR_MAX; ndx++) if (isxdigit(ndx)) printf("%c", ndx); printf("\n"); }
Output:
0123456789ABCDEFabcdef
(C95) | checks if a character is a hexadecimal character (function) |
ASCII values | characters |
|
|||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
decimal | hexadecimal | octal | |||||||||||||
0–8 | \x0 –\x8 | \0 –\10 | control codes (NUL , etc.) |
≠0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
9 | \x9 | \11 | tab (\t ) |
≠0 | 0 |
≠0 |
≠0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
10–13 | \xA –\xD | \12 –\15 | whitespaces (\n , \v , \f , \r ) |
≠0 | 0 |
≠0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
14–31 | \xE –\x1F | \16 –\37 | control codes |
≠0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
32 | \x20 | \40 | space | 0 |
≠0 |
≠0 |
≠0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
33–47 | \x21 –\x2F | \41 –\57 | !"#$%&'()*+,-./ | 0 |
≠0 | 0 | 0 |
≠0 |
≠0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
48–57 | \x30 –\x39 | \60 –\71 | 0123456789 | 0 |
≠0 | 0 | 0 |
≠0 | 0 |
≠0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
≠0 |
≠0 |
58–64 | \x3A –\x40 | \72 –\100 | :;<=>?@ | 0 |
≠0 | 0 | 0 |
≠0 |
≠0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
65–70 | \x41 –\x46 | \101 –\106 | ABCDEF | 0 |
≠0 | 0 | 0 |
≠0 | 0 |
≠0 |
≠0 |
≠0 | 0 | 0 |
≠0 |
71–90 | \x47 –\x5A | \107 –\132 | GHIJKLMNOP QRSTUVWXYZ | 0 |
≠0 | 0 | 0 |
≠0 | 0 |
≠0 |
≠0 |
≠0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
91–96 | \x5B –\x60 | \133 –\140 | [\]^_` | 0 |
≠0 | 0 | 0 |
≠0 |
≠0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
97–102 | \x61 –\x66 | \141 –\146 | abcdef | 0 |
≠0 | 0 | 0 |
≠0 | 0 |
≠0 |
≠0 | 0 |
≠0 | 0 |
≠0 |
103–122 | \x67 –\x7A | \147 –\172 | ghijklmnop qrstuvwxyz | 0 |
≠0 | 0 | 0 |
≠0 | 0 |
≠0 |
≠0 | 0 |
≠0 | 0 | 0 |
123–126 | \x7B –\x7E | \172 –\176 | {|}~ | 0 |
≠0 | 0 | 0 |
≠0 |
≠0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
127 | \x7F | \177 | backspace character (DEL ) |
≠0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
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